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Health Talk 05 Navigating Invisible Illness as a Young Adult: conversations on Lupus & Black voices

About Health Talk


Living with a chronic condition can feel isolating. Health Talk by Flowly was born from wanting to bring often isolated voices into the fold, and connecting different ideas, experiences, and tools to your own health journey. We talk to health practitioners and chronic health patients to deconstruct the chronic condition journey— from how many have managed the challenging diagnosis experience, to new tools and tips that might help you. We cover conditions including chronic pain, anxiety, autoimmune diseases, and more. Hosted by Celine, the founder of Flowly, this weekly podcast will dive into conversations with world class researchers, practitioners, and even more importantly, chronic condition warriors themselves.


You can also find Flowly Health Talk on Apple Podcast and Spotify.



In this episode, Celine chats with an amazing young chronic illness warrior from North Carolina. Bella McCray is an advocator for Lupus, a member of Autoimmune Sisters, and a Lupus patient herself. Bella shares her experience with Lupus, her diagnosis story, and even how her identity as a young Black woman has shaped how she’s had to manage an invisible illness.




*This transcript is auto-generated


Hi everyone, my name is Celine and I'm

the founder Flowly it's a mobile

platform for chronic pain and anxiety. As

some of you know Flowly teaches users to

control their heart rate and breathing

to better manage symptoms around pain

anxiety and even sleep. A lot of our

users say it's kind of like meditating

for people who have trouble meditating.

With Covid-19 and the necessary protests for

Black Lives Matter, we're a young team and

we're trying to figure out ways in which we

can better highlight underrepresented

voices in this community especially

because historically the health care

system has really abandoned and not

highlighted Black voices, women voices,

etc. That's why today I'm super excited

for the series and to start it off with

Bella. Bella is an amazing young chronic

illness advocate. She has Lupus but is

also an advocate for Lupus. She's a

member of Autoimmune Sisters and was

kind enough to join us today to share

her story with us. Thanks for being here Bella.

Thank you for having me. It's an honor. This is a

very good opportunity for me to share my

voice with others and I cannot wait.

So I want to just start kind of towards the

beginning of your story. I know that you

were diagnosed with Lupus while you're

pretty young. How old

were you when you first started

pretty young. How old

were you when you first started

experiencing symptoms and kind of what

was that journey up till your diagnosis?

it's started when I was actually before I was

in preschool at the time and my teacher

she always used to like massage my legs

as she was reading book

to me and she was talking my mom one day

about it and she was like well

Isabella's having you know sore legs and

I know she doesn't run or you know she's

not that active because I'm lactose

intolerant so I don't drink milk so I'm

kind of skinny at the time. My teeth were

brittle. I was kind of weak but I was

four years old so I'm still growing. We

went to the doctor, my pediatrician

in my hometown and she said it was

growing pains. So me being four and then

my mom explained it to me she was like

"Well when you grow, your bones grow and

it causes pain but you know, soon you'll

grow out of it." So fast forward to when I

was in the sixth grade I was I think 11

or 12 and I was going for my annual

checkup at the doctor

and she did my you know

checkup and everything and she's like

"Isabella, you're good. You look healthy

and everything." and then her daughter

stepped in and she's a doctor herself

and she stepped in the room and she was

looking at me strange and I was like

"What?" and she was like "Well your face

looks weird." and I'm like "What are you

talking about?" and she saw that my glance

were actually hanging down and I'm like

six eight inches of hair and my hair was

up at the time because it was hot and

had a narrow face so it was like a

little skinny face and she saw that my

glands were hanging down and she was

like very concerned so she referred me

to an ENT: Ears, Nose and Throat

doctor and he examined me and he did

some blood tests and the next day he

called back and he was like "Well, Ms.

McCray, this case is under my hands but I

would like to refer you to a colleague

of mine that works with the Levine

Children's Hospital which is my present

Rheumatologists today and actually we

saw him the next day and it was actually

a miracle because usually for

anyone to see a doctor at Levene's, it

takes up to three to four months and I

got to see the next day so that was

really incredible. So we saw him the next

day and you know, he examined me and he

did some blood tests and then he was

like "Well Ms. McCray, your daughter has

Lupus. And at the time I was still young

so I didn't know what it was. I thought

it was a common cold. I really didn't

know but my mom knew what it was and he

prescribed me one medication Prednisone

with steroids and in my past

I couldn't you know tie my shoe. I couldn't

take a shower like I wanted to

I couldn't run because I had you know sore

joints and sore muscles so next day

when I took the medicine, I could do all

these things. My mom's like "Man, it's a

miracle." you know and it was a miracle

actually cuz you know I was able to run

I could walk, I could tie my shoe but

then three years ago I had a my first

ever flare-up and I didn't

know how to handle that. I was young.

About lupus, cuz you know, just a disease.

So I looked it up online and I saw the

word, No cure. And that's when it you know

hit me that well, there's no cure for

this. I can die anytime, because of this.

Because there's no cure the only way

that I can manage this sickness is

if I take medications, if

I organize myself and I'm just a child

and you know I want to have fun but I

have to keep it up you know so I

don't have a flair for anything so

that was really hard for me so three

years ago I did have a flare-up and I

was home bound for five to seven months

I was in and out of the hospital at the

time when I went in I was 115. I weighed

115 and then when I got out I was 175 so

I was on pretty tough medications at that time.

Yeah and I know a lot of people

listening will themselves have

experience with Lupus but a lot of

people also will not. And you know for

people that aren't as familiar for your

flare-up with Lupus. What did that

manifest as? Like what were the

symptoms you're experiencing, what were

the challenges that affected you on a

daily basis?

Definitely. So you know

anyone can have sore joints, anyone

can have sore muscles you know they could

be fatigued. They get tired all day like

I have a fever

and those are one of the many symptoms

of Lupus. so Lupus is kind of tricky

to diagnose and you have to,

there's many tests that have to be

done in order to say, hey you do have

Lupus. So it's actually kind of hard to

be diagnosed but some of the symptoms I

did have was sore joints, sore

muscles. I had skin pigmentation because

of the Sun, so I was kind of allergic to

the Sun but I always had to wear

sunscreen as well. Trouble breathing at

time. I'd have fevers that came out of

nowhere. So yeah those are some of the

symptoms that people should be aware of

and that could affect them being diagnosed

Lupus.

So when you experience your first flare-up

3 years ago and you were a homebound

for several months, were you still at school

at the time? Because you're

diagnosed really young and I'm sure that

must have affected how you know your

classmates or teachers or family and

friends, their behavior around you or how

you are actually treated at school. What

was your experience like in relation to

growing up and your childhood and being

in a school environment.

I am a private

person people would like to say. I would

like to keep them myself you know

anything about me I like to keep myself

and at the time when I was having a

flare-up, I was out of school like a lot of

days. I mean, my friends were like

"Well Bella where are you at?" and I'm like

"Well I just don't feel good.

I'll be back the next day." But they know

it was two weeks I was out. I mean like

"You just don't feel good, like what's

happening?" and that's when I had to tell

everyone that I was on the hospital and

I had a flare-up. But I didn't say what

the disease was and it got around school

that I had cancer and that really sucked

because I do not have cancer. So I'd

make it known that I do have Lupus and

that Lupus was an autoimmune disease

where my immune system attacks itself

causing you know a lot of my major

organs to be affected by it. And I did

online schooling while I was in the hospital

but I got better. I had to go to a

physical therapy because I had to

relearn how to walk because of my

immobility with Lupus. So I did like

physical therapy and after that, I went

back to school and everyone was very

supportive. The teachers were

supportive, my friends were supportive.

They actually did a put on Purple Day

for me actually just to show their

support. The whole school. So that was

really great that impacted me a lot but

then I was bullied. And it got around

that I didn't have a weak immune

system and so they used to coughing my

face like cough around me just to pick on

me and that tore me down. I actually

suffered from depression because of that.

I've actually isolated from the class

and that situation was not handled

properly. I don't believe so. But that was

in the past and I'm moving forward.

I actually had to become a

self-advocate for myself because you

know this is happening to me. And so

it's affected me and I have to speak up

about this

How did you manage yourself like how did

you manage emotionally or

psychologically when you're being

bullied and I feel like there's

a double burden of your being bullied

which is hard for any child but then you

also have to educate people about like

what is Lupus and how it affects you and

then at the same time people are using

it against you. My emotions were all over

the place

and I was sad I felt betrayed I was

scared I felt like I was in a like a

tight space and I couldn't get out.

I know like there's people there

that watching me grow in how I made it

up hospital, how made it back to school

how strong I am and how experted I am but

then here are these bullies and

I have to deal with Lupus and how that

brought me down too so it was like a

psychological like warfare a little bit

because all these emotions were going on

and I had a blank space in my head like

everything was just happening all at

once so I had to I had to cope with it

but I had to get it under control

and I had to separate the good from the

bad positive from the negative and I

came back you know to reality and I said

hey I have lupus and this is not gonna

change you know all this negativity has

to stop so yeah. Which is harder said

than done it must be something you still

have to manage right? Yeah it is and it's

tough, believe me it's tough but you know

day by day is going to get better I know

it is. This kind of ties in to the other

part of your identity which is as a

young Black woman do you feel like it's

shaped that experience of just maybe

chronic illness in general or how you

interacted with doctors or nurses do you

feel like being a Black woman has or how

has that shaped it? Because I know

definitely you know statistically it has

affected a lot of people in the health

care system especially if you're Black

if you're a woman so in what ways has

that affected you?

I am a Black woman and I'm very

mature for my age people tell me that

all the time you know I'm organized

I'm structured I'm disciplined and I'm

educated and a society today you know

they stigmatize you know Black women as

the opposite of all those things you

know we're uneducated

we're not disciplined, out of control, all

these things and that is not true and

you know all these things I just listed

are the same exact things that I have to

deal with Lupus too. Not just me being

Black but Lupus as well. So they're all

you know ties in to me being organized

you know I have to organize my

medications. Me being structured. I have to

hold myself a certain way just to please

society and that's not right you know.

Is that or that I have to deal with

lupus but then I have to deal with me

being targeted because I'm a Black

women it's just you know not right. The

rates of Lupus in Black women are high

the factors of getting Lupus you know

some people say some researchers

say that is you know environmental

factors or it can be related to

medications many things like that or

it's because of your race which you know

the Black women we have a

high rate of getting lupus so I think

they do see me different but in a

positive way. Believe me in a positive

way because they want me to get better.